Ultimately, this doesn’t even scratch the surface of all the causes of vertigo regarding elderly patients. Sensory Loss – Sensory loss in the feet due to diabetes, B12 deficiency, cervical spondylosis, or just peripheral neuropathy may contribute to unsteadiness in the older population.Medications – medication side effects often include dizziness and elderly are more prone because of the increased reliance on medications.Meniere’s Disease – more prevalent in those above age 50.Bilateral Vestibular Loss – a condition characterized by constant unsteadiness which is caused by a discrepancy between what the eyes see and what our body perceives as balance.Approximately 50% of all dizziness in elderly (age 70 or above) is caused by BPPV. BPPV – calcium deposits in the inner ear are more likely to develop as we age.There are certain vestibular disorders or conditions that are more likely to develop as we age, among other causes of vertigo in elderly: However, aging isn’t necessarily a direct cause. The general aging process itself, therefore, is the most common thing to lead to vertigo in elderly. As a result, elderly with dizzy symptoms are more likely to fall, as their muscles aren’t as flexible and able to correct one’s balance. Specifically muscles in our core, legs, and joints which help us maintain a steady posture. Unfortunately, this gradual decline in vestibular function also coincides with aging and weakening muscles. Considering the inner ear is where the vestibular system is located, the aging process itself is a cause of vertigo. Most people experience a gradual decline in inner ear function as they age. With such a vast prevalence, what are the different causes of vertigo in elderly populations? Causes of Vertigo in Elderly In fact, around 20-30% of all seniors will encounter dizzy spells – making it one of the most common complaints and medical concerns among elderly. And balance is one of those functions that routinely breaks down. Everyone accepts that as we age the body begins breaking down and not functioning like it once did.
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